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Choosing a material

Material comparison

Compare material families, then choose for your use. Table temperatures are indicative: they depend on grade, load, exposure time and test method. Refer to the datasheet of the selected filament.

On a small screen, scroll the table horizontally to see every column.

Comparison of the 3D printing materials we offer
MaterialPrice TemperatureToughness FlexibilityOutdoor Colours
PLA Polylactic acid 55 °C no 101
PETG Glycol-modified polyethylene terephthalate 70 °C no 17
ABS Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene 90 °C no 11
ASA Acrylonitrile styrene acrylate €€ 90 °C yes 6
TPU Thermoplastic polyurethane €€ 80 °C no 13
PA6-CF Carbon-fibre-filled polyamide 6 €€€€ 120 °C continuous no 1
PC Polycarbonate €€€€ 110 to 120 °C no 4
PC-FR Flame-retardant polycarbonate, UL94 V-0 rated €€€€€ 110 to 120 °C no 3
PPS-CF Carbon-filled polyphenylene sulphide €€€€€ up to 200 °C no 1
PLA-CF Carbon-fibre reinforced polylactic acid 60 °C no 7
PETG-CF Carbon-fibre reinforced PETG €€ 80 °C no 6
PP Polypropylene €€ 95 °C no 2
ABS-GF Glass-fibre reinforced ABS €€€ 95 °C no 6
ASA-CF Carbon-fibre reinforced ASA €€€ 95 °C yes 1
ASA-Aero Low-density foaming ASA €€€ 90 °C yes 1
PA6-GF Glass-fibre reinforced polyamide 6 €€€€ 120 °C no 5
PAHT-CF High-temperature carbon-fibre polyamide €€€€€ 130 °C no 1
PET-CF Carbon-fibre reinforced PET €€€€ 130 °C no 1
PPA-CF Carbon-fibre reinforced polyphthalamide €€€€€ 180 °C no 1
PVA Polyvinyl alcohol, water-soluble support €€€ 50 °C no 1

The stars compare our materials against each other, not 3D printing against machining. A printed part is still anisotropic: it is stronger in the plane of the layers than across them. What 3D printing will never do.

Five questions to guide your choice

  1. Will it stay outdoors? Describe sun, water and frost exposure. ASA is an option to assess, depending on grade and geometry.
  2. Will it get hot? Give temperature, duration and simultaneous loads. A datasheet value alone does not guarantee performance of your part.
  3. Will it carry a load? Give its size and direction. Layer orientation, shape and humidity matter alongside material family.
  4. Is appearance the priority? We assess detail, colour and visible layers. PLA may suit indoor decorative objects.
  5. Does it need to bend? TPU may suit; hardness, thickness and deformation range must be defined.

If two answers contradict each other — a part that sits outdoors, gets hot and takes load — get in touch. That is exactly the kind of trade-off where advice is worth something, and it is included in the quote.

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